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GUI for abcplus music notation.

Project description

MusicRaft

'MusicRaft' is a GUI for the ABC(plus) music notation, built around python and the Qt GUI toolkit.

A note regarding this documentation: The documentation located on my gitlab page https://gitlab.com/papahippo/MusicRaft will tend to be more up-to-date than the documentation located on 'the python package index' https://pypi.org/project/MusicRaft/

The following screenshot will, I trust, paint the first thousand words of documentation:

Alt text

Installation

Musicraft is written to be work on various platforms and has been verified to work correctly under Linux, Mac OSX, and Microsoft Windows 10.

The details of how to install - and of what may go wrong - are inevitably different for different platforms, so are treated in separate subsections below:

Windows

Unless a suitable version of python is already prsent on your system, browse to...

https://www.python.org/downloads/windows/

... and select and install a suitable python release. Musicraft is known to work with python 3.6, 3.7 or python 3.8; it definitely will NOT run under python 2.x;If you are offered the option to add (e.g.) the python directory to the execution path, accept this option.

Now start a command prompt and enter the command (exact format will vary according to downloaded release):

python3.7 -m pip install warning: Correct operation of Musicraft on Microsoft Windows depends on the presence of the correct version of msvcp140.dll in the correct directory. This is not yet handled automatically. In the meantime, Windows users may prefer to use the standalone binary (see below).

Musicraft is built and must be installed using python 3. Therefore a pre-requisite is that python 3 is present on your computer. This will invaraiably already be the case on Linux systems.

On Windows, you will likely need to install python3 yourself. This can be done using the download link at:

The situation with MAC OSX depends on which release you are using; this link explains the situation with MAC OSX Catalina: https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/376077/is-usr-bin-python3-provided-with-macos-catalina

When installing python 3, be sure to check the option (if offered!) to add the python directory to the execution PATH.

Musicraft and its dependencies can now be installed from the python package repository. The exact syntax will vary across platforms but will be something like...

pip3 install --user musicraft

... or ...

python3 -m pip install --user musicraft

The --user is not essential but it avoids permission problems, e.g. having to use sudo on Ubuntu (etc.) Linux systems.

bundled 'command line' tools

The following 'command line' tools are automatically installed alongside musicraft into 'share' direcetories...

  • abcm2ps to derive graphic scores from ABCPLus code
  • abcm2ps to derive midi files from ABCPLus code
  • abc2abc to transpose ABCPLus code

... but don't worry, you won't actually have to use these from the command line! This is handled 'under the surface' by musicraft.

To keep the setup scripting simple, executables for Linux, Windows and Mac OSX are all installed, but of course, at run-time only the appopriate native versions are run.

Running musicraft

Starting musicraft is a simple matter of ...

python3 -m musicraft -S [abc-source-file-name ...]

.. or something very similar.

The -S - which can also be entered in the long form --share instructs musicraft to use the 'bundled' versions of the command line tools.

It is possible to associate this action with all .abc files so that a double-click on such a file in the file manager is sufficient to start musicraft. How to do this depends on the operating systemcontext; perhaps this will be (semi)- automated in later releases of the musicraft package.

By clicking on the tabs abc2abc abc2midi abcm2ps ps2pdf and abcm2svg of theerror/diagnostic output panel you can check whether musicraft is finding and executing the 'command line tools' properly. If not, you can find the version of these tools for your system from the sites listed under ABCplus music notation below. After doing this, you omit the-S when starting musicraft and it will use your specially installed versions,

A few start-up scripts are also included. These are really a left-over from the time before I got the '-m' approach working but are left in as potentially useful. Where exactly these get installed - and whether that location is conveniently within the execution path - depends on your OS and system set-up.

Debugging

Musicraft writes some 'on the go' diagnostic information to the System tab of the error/diagnostic panel. Actual error oinformation (more properly: information written to stderr as opposed to stdout) is written in italics.

More such 'on the go' diagnostic information can be obtained by setting...

  • `MUSICRAFT_DBG = 1

... before starting musicraft. Inevitably, perhaps, the choice of what debug info to output is governed by my issues encountered recently, not by your issues encountered today, so this is not guaranteed to be helpful!

Debug info ouput can also be requested by '-D' or '--debug' on the command line - or explicitly suppressed by '-ND' or '--no-debug'. These overrule any setting of MUSICRAFT_DBG from the environment.

The 'command line programs' write their output to the approprite tabs of the panel: Abc2abc Abc2midi and Abcm2svg. The last of these actually relates to abcm2ps and is so named because we always use it to produce SVG not PS output.

Musicraft was originally designed to work with Qt4 via either PyQt4 or PySide. This software is however becoming more and more deprecated in favour of Qt5 via either PySide2 or PyQt5. Accordingly, Musicraft has been reworked to support these; indeed, musicraft now uses PySide2 by default. This behaviour can however be overruled by settinging an environment variable:

  • MUSICRAFT_QT = PyQt4
  • MUSICRAFT_QT = PySide
  • MUSICRAFT_QT = PyQt5

Not overruling this setting is treated as equivalent to...

  • MUSICRAFT_QT = PySide2

Important note regarding 'Qt' dependencies:

The musicraft package specifies PySide2 as a dependency, so it gets installed whether you like it or not. This is only likely to be problem if you're running on a very old OS version that doesn't support PySide2, Qt5 etc. In this case, you may wish to pu t your own package together, baed on the code in this repository.

Recent OS versions (e.g. Ubuntu Linux 18.04, Windows 10) may only suport 'Qt5', not the older, deprecacted 'PyQt4'. In some cases, there is a workaround for this. For example, on Ubuntu 18.04 one can install PySide by:

sudo apt-get install python3-pyside

Standalone binaries

I have created (using PyInstaller) a standalone executable version of Musicraft for 64-bit systems under Windows (tested on Windows 10).

I have currently disabled the standalone binary for Linux. (don't ask; it's a long sad story!)

I haven't looked into the desirability or feasibility of a standalone binary version for Mac OSX but am open to suggestions and guidance.

Using Musicraft

window layout

Before you start inputting music to Musicraft, it is a good idea to tweak the window layout to suit your monitor layout:

  • If you have just one screen, first click the full-screen button, then if necessary use the mouse to to drag the vertical line which divides the text area from the score area so that each is wide enough.

  • If you have two displays next to each other, you may want to drag the whole musicraft window to straddle the two, so that one shows the abc source code, the other the score.

  • With two or more displays, you may want to 'undock' one or more of the three panels by dragging their top line(s) - identified by the texts Editor, styled output and error/diagnostic output to an empty area of one of the screens.

warning: if you stretch the styled output window too much you may encounter 'extra' unresponsive scroll-bars. This is a bug which I am having difficulty fixing!

ABCplus music notation

It is unlikely that you have got to this stage without knowing at least something about ABCplus music notation. Even so, it's always good to have some resources at hand. The list below will get you started and lead you to more goodies:

Typing in your tune(s)

Assuming you are familiar with ABCplus notation (if not, see previous section!) you can now simply type the ABCplus code into the Editor panel. The score panel will change as you type. In doing this, musicraft auto-saves your abc code into a temporary directory; nonetheless, you must not forget to save your source code regularly with control-S (or via the file menu).

More Documentation

I try to keep this README down to size, so that impatient users can get up and running quickly. Quite a lot of supplentary documentation is available in teh doc subdirectory inculding an index.

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