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keep a log of directories you visit to get back fast

Project description

Ramblings

The tradition of our unix forefathers teaches us that the command line is the most efficient way to do any task on a unix system. This is frequently the case. However, there are a few tasks which are more difficult. For example, editing video. dirlog will not fix that. dirlog does something else useful however; It makes it so you have to type long directory names less frequently, or cd+ls your way around the filesystem until you get where you’re going. The primary function of dirlog is to replace the cd command.

Now, you can’t actually replace the cd command. It’s a shell builtin, and it must be a shell builtin. Each process has its own working directory, inherited from its parent. There is no (sane) way for a child process to change the directory of its parent. This is why cd must run as part of the shell’s process itself. This is why dirlog is used as part of a shell function to wrap the cd command. There is no other way.

Installation

You can install dirlog from PyPI with pip or by cloning this repo and using pip. e.g.

$ git clone https://github.com/ninjaaron/dirlog.git
$ sudo pip install dirlog

Or, perhaps you’ll prefer to install in your user directory (in which case you must have ~/.local/bin/ in your path, or wherever your user’s python stuff is).

$ pip install --user dirlog

After that, run the the dirlog command, which will give you the function you need to get dirlog and cd to work together. It will be a site-specific version of this:

c() {
  dir="$(python /path/to/dirlog.py "$@")"
  if [ "$dir" != "" ]; then
    cd "$dir"
    ls
  fi
}

If you run a non-POSIX shell (huge mistake), like fish or tcsh, you’ll need something else. Because I assume (perhaps wrongly) that most people using fish don’t actually know how to write anything useful in fish, I’ll do it for you:

function c
  set dir (python /path/to/dirlog.py $argv)
  if [ $dir != "" ]
    cd $dir
    ls
  end
end

(fish is actually a better scripting language than POSIX in many ways, but, you know, I kind of like interoperability.)

In fish, you can just enter this at the command line and then use funcsave c to make it permanent.

Because I assume that anyone using tcsh actually knows how to write scripts for it (as, indeed, I do not), I leave it to you to figure it out.

Whichever horrible, non-POSIX shell you use, you’ll need to modify the /path/to/dirlog.py to whatever it says when you run dirlog. It will be site-specific. Naturally, you may omit the ls command, if you wish. I find it handy.

Usage

c function

To start off with, you can do almost everything with the c function that you can with cd. (Some version of cd have some extra flags. c has none.) However, whenever you use c, it will remember the complete path of the directory you move to. To return to that directory, you can simply type the first part of the name of the directory, and it will take you back to the last directory where the beginning of the name matches the hint you give.

~$ c src/stupid-project
setup.py  stupid.py
~/src/stupid-project$ c
Downloads  Documents  Music  Pictures  pr0n  src
~$ # now watch close
~$ c st
setup.py stupid.py
~/src/stupid-project$

The more directories you visit, the more will be stored in your history. Makes it quick to get around.

Now, what if you have to directories with the same name, or similar for the first few characters? It takes you to the the matching directory that was most recently visited. If you want to go back to an earlier directory that matches, you may use numbers to indicate how far back it is on the list. 2 is the match before last, 3 the one before that, etc.

(this example assumes ~/src/stupid-project is already in the database)

~/src/stupid-project$ c ~/Documents/stupid-lists
amimals-that-smell  people-who-smell  goverment-agencies-that-smell
~/Documents/stupid-lists$ c stu
amimals-that-smell  people-who-smell  goverment-agencies-which-smell
~/Documents/stupid-lists$ # takes us back to this directory
~/Documents/stupid-lists$ # because it is most recent match
~/Documents/stupid-lists$ c stu 2
setup.py  stupid.py
~/src/stupid-project$

This is really fairly trivial, but I have found it to be extremely handy, if I do say so myself. I use it much more frequently that any other, eh, “software,” I’ve written. The history is stored in an independent sqlite database, so it is updated across all shell sessions simultaniously.

dl command wrapper

It recently occured to me that it might be useful the have this directory history mechanism available to other commands. dl (for “dirlog”) is a very simple, not very flexible way to do this. It may grow in sophistication later. or not. You simply put the dl command in front of the command you wish to run, and it will expand the last argument to the last matching directory you visited. At present it only works on the last argument in the command, and it does not support earlier directories that match the same hint with the number mechanism of the c function. This may change in the future. or not.

~/Documents/boring-work$ dl ln -s data.csv stu
~/Documents/boring-work$ # data.csv has been linked to ~/src/stupid-project
~/Documents/boring-work$ c
Downloads  Documents  Music  Pictures  junk.txt  pr0n  src
~$ dl mv junk.txt bo
~$ # junk.txt has been moved to ~/Documents/boring-work

Also, you can add a subpath, if you wish.

~$ dl cp -R src bo/boring-code
~$ # the ~/src directory has been copied to ~/Documents/boring-work/boring-code

I guess that’s about it. Other commands may be added as I think of more things for which a directory history may be useful.

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