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Lock down a Django site or individual views, with configurable preview authorization

Project description

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django-lockdown is a reusable Django application for locking down an entire site (or particular views), with customizable date ranges and preview authorization.

Installation

Install from PyPI with easy_install or pip:

pip install django-lockdown

To use django-lockdown in your Django project:

  1. Add 'lockdown' to your INSTALLED_APPS.

  2. To enable admin preview of locked-down sites or views with passwords, set the LOCKDOWN_PASSWORDS setting to a tuple of one or more plain-text passwords.

  3. Protect the entire site by using middleware, or protect individual views by applying a decorator to them.

For more advanced customization of admin preview authorization, see the LOCKDOWN_FORM setting.

Dependencies

django-lockdown requires Python 2.7 or later and Django 1.8 or later.

Usage

Using the middleware

To lock down the entire site, add the lockdown middleware to your MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES setting:

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
    # ...
    'lockdown.middleware.LockdownMiddleware',
)

Optionally, you may also add URL regular expressions to a LOCKDOWN_URL_EXCEPTIONS setting.

Using the decorator

  • Import the decorator:

    from lockdown.decorators import lockdown
  • Apply the decorator to individual views you want to protect. For example:

    @lockdown()
    def secret_page(request):
        # ...

The decorator accepts six arguments:

form

The form to use for providing an admin preview, rather than the form referenced by LOCKDOWN_FORM. Note that this must be an actual form class, not a module reference like the setting.

until_date

The date to use rather than the date provided by LOCKDOWN_UNTIL.

after_date

The date to use rather than the date provided by LOCKDOWN_AFTER.

logout_key

A preview logout key to use, rather than the one provided by LOCKDOWN_LOGOUT_KEY.

session_key

The session key to use, rather than the one provided by LOCKDOWN_SESSION_KEY.

url_exceptions

A list of regular expressions for which matching urls can bypass the lockdown (rather than using those defined in LOCKDOWN_URL_EXCEPTIONS).

Any further keyword arguments are passed to the admin preview form. The default form accepts one argument:

passwords

A tuple of passwords to use, rather than the ones provided by LOCKDOWN_PASSWORDS.

Settings

LOCKDOWN_ENABLED

An optional boolean value that, if set to False, disables django-lockdown globally. Defaults to True (lock down enabled).

LOCKDOWN_PASSWORDS

One or more plain-text passwords which allow the previewing of the site or views protected by django-lockdown:

LOCKDOWN_PASSWORDS = ('letmein', 'beta')

If this setting is not provided (and the default LOCKDOWN_FORM is being used), there will be no admin preview for locked-down pages.

If a LOCKDOWN_FORM other than the default is used, this setting has no effect.

LOCKDOWN_URL_EXCEPTIONS

An optional list/tuple of regular expressions to be matched against incoming URLs. If a URL matches a regular expression in this list, it will not be locked. For example:

LOCKDOWN_URL_EXCEPTIONS = (
    r'^/about/$',   # unlock /about/
    r'\.json$',   # unlock JSON API
)

LOCKDOWN_UNTIL

Used to lock the site down up until a certain date. Set to a datetime.datetime object.

If neither LOCKDOWN_UNTIL nor LOCKDOWN_AFTER is provided (the default), the site or views will always be locked.

LOCKDOWN_AFTER

Used to lock the site down after a certain date. Set to a datetime.datetime object.

See also: LOCKDOWN_UNTIL.

LOCKDOWN_LOGOUT_KEY

A key which, if provided in the query string of a locked URL, will log out the user from the preview.

LOCKDOWN_FORM

The default lockdown form allows admin preview by entering a preset plain-text password (checked, by default, against the LOCKDOWN_PASSWORDS setting). To set up more advanced methods of authenticating access to locked-down pages, set LOCKDOWN_FORM to the Python dotted path to a Django Form subclass. This form will be displayed on the lockout page. If the form validates when submitted, the user will be allowed access to locked pages:

LOCKDOWN_FORM = 'path.to.my.CustomLockdownForm'

A form for authenticating against django.contrib.auth users is provided with django-lockdown (use LOCKDOWN_FORM = 'lockdown.forms.AuthForm'). It accepts two keyword arguments (in the lockdown decorator):

staff_only

Only allow staff members to preview. Defaults to True (but the default can be provided as a LOCKDOWN_AUTHFORM_STAFF_ONLY setting).

superusers_only

Only allow superusers to preview. Defaults to False (but the default can be provided as a LOCKDOWN_AUTHFORM_SUPERUSERS_ONLY setting).

LOCKDOWN_AUTHFORM_STAFF_ONLY

If using lockdown.forms.AuthForm and this setting is True, only staff users will be allowed to preview (True by default).

Has no effect if not using lockdown.forms.AuthForm.

LOCKDOWN_AUTHFORM_SUPERUSERS_ONLY

If using lockdown.forms.AuthForm and this setting is True, only superusers will be allowed to preview (False by default). Has no effect if not using lockdown.forms.AuthForm.

LOCKDOWN_SESSION_KEY

Once a client is authorized for admin preview, they will continue to be authorized for the remainder of their browsing session (using Django’s built-in session support). LOCKDOWN_SESSION_KEY defines the session key used; the default is 'lockdown-allow'.

Templates

django-lockdown uses a single template, lockdown/form.html. The default template displays a simple “coming soon” message and the preview authorization form.

If you want to use a different template, you can use Djangos TEMPLATE_LOADERS configuration option to specify a path inside your project to search for templates, before searching for templates included in django-lockdown.

In your overwritten template the lockdown preview form is available in the template context as form.

CHANGES

1.2 (2015-12-03)

  • Adds support for Python 3.5.

  • Adds support for Django 1.9.

  • Drops support for Django <=1.7.

  • Fixes not working URL exceptions when specifying them in the decorator arguments.

  • Improves tests.

1.1 (2015-04-06)

  • Proper new version after 0.1.2 and 0.1.3 have been tagged after the release of 1.0. Contains all new features of 0.1.2 and 0.1.3, most notably support for Python 3.

  • Last version of django-lockdown with support for Django 1.3, 1.5 and 1.6. Upcoming versions will only support Django versions with official security support. For the time being these are Django 1.4 LTS, 1.7 and 1.8 LTS.

  • Fixes testing for Django >=1.7

0.1.3 (2014-03-15) (never released)

  • Added LOCKDOWN_ENABLED setting.

  • Removed Django 1.1 backport of decorator_from_middleware_with_args.

0.1.2 (2014-03-15) (never released)

  • Require at least Django 1.3.

  • Fixed the test runner script to work with recent Django versions.

  • Added the csrf_token template tag to the included form template.

  • Minor syntax adjustments for Python 3 compatibility.

1.0 (2013-07-10)

  • BACKWARDS INCOMPATIBLE: Allow multiple passwords (the passwords setting has changed from LOCKDOWN_PASSWORD to LOCKDOWN_PASSWORDS).

  • Decorator changed to a callable decorator (so settings can be overridden for an individual decorator).

  • Add AuthForm which can be used to allow previewing from authenticated users (via django.contrib.auth).

  • Allow locking up until or only after certain dates.

0.1.1 (2009-11-24)

  • Fix setup.py so tests package is not installed.

0.1 (2009-11-16)

  • Initial release.

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