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Flexible evolution of Mercurial history.

Project description

Evolve Extension

This package supplies the evolve extension for Mercurial,

The full implementation of the changeset evolution concept is still in progress. Please subscribe to the evolve-testers mailing list to stay up to date with changes.

This extension:

  • enables the “changeset evolution” feature of Mercurial core,

  • provides a set of commands to mutate your history,

  • issues several warning messages when troubles from some mutable appears in your repository,

  • provides an hg evolve command to deal with such “troubles”,

  • improves performance of obsolescence marker exchanges and discovery during push and pull.

Documentation

We recommend reading the documentation first. An online version is available here:

https://www.mercurial-scm.org/doc/evolution/

How to Install

Using Pip

You can install the latest evolution version usin pip:

$ pip install --user hg-evolve

Then just enable it in you hgrc:

$ hg config --edit # adds the two line below:
[extensions]
evolve =

From Source

To install a local version from source:

$ hg clone https://www.mercurial-scm.org/repo/evolve/
$ cd evolve
$ pip install --user .

Then just enable it in you hgrc:

$ hg config --edit # adds the two line below:
[extensions]
evolve =

Documentation lives in doc/.

Server Only Setup

It is possible to enable a smaller subset of the extensions aimed at server serving repository. It skips the additions of the new commands and local UI messages that might add performance overheads. To use the server only extension, install the package and use:

$ hg config --edit # adds the two line below:
[extensions]
evolve.serveronly =

Extension Purpose

The goal of this extension is to provide an appropriate place for code and concept related to changeset evolution to mature. In this extension we allow for hackier code, unlocking quick experimentation and faster iterations.

In addition, the evolve extensions support a wider set of Mercurial version, allowing us to reach a larger user base for feedback. The Evolve extension is not tight to the Mercurial release cycle and can release new feature and bug fix at a higher rate if necessary.

Once a concept is ready enough, its implementation is moved into Mercurial core. The maturation period helped us to get a clearer picture of what was needed. During the upstreaming process, we can use this clearer picture to clean up the code and upgrade it to an appropriate quality for Mercurial core.

Python 3 support

Mercurial announced beta support for Python 3 starting with its 5.0 release. Since 9.1.0, evolve has beta support for Python 3.6+.

Support will stay in beta while Mercurial’s support for Python 3 remains in beta and until it is a bit more battle-tested.

How to Contribute

Discussion happens on the #hg-evolve IRC on freenode.

Bugs are to be reported on the mercurial’s bug tracker (component: evolution):

The recommended way is to create Merge Request on https://foss.heptapod.net/mercurial/evolve. To do so, create an account and request access. You’ll then be able to create topic based merge request.

Alternatively, you can use the patchbomb extension to send email to mercurial devel. Please make sure to use the evolve-ext flag when doing so. You can use a command like this:

$ hg email --to mercurial-devel@mercurial-scm.org --flag evolve-ext --rev '<your patches>'

For guidelines on the patch description, see the official Mercurial guideline.

Please don’t forget to update and run the tests when you fix a bug or add a feature. To run the tests, you need a working copy of Mercurial, say in $HGSRC:

$ cd tests
$ python $HGSRC/tests/run-tests.py

When certain blocks of code need to cope with API changes in core Mercurial, they should have comments in the hg <= x.y (commit hash) format. For example, if a function needs another code path because of changes introduced in 02802fa87b74 that was first included in Mercurial 5.3, then the comment should be:

# hg <= 5.2 (02802fa87b74)

See also tests/test-check-compat-strings.t.

Branch policy

The evolve tests are highly impacted by changes in core. To deal with this, we use named branches.

There are two main branches: “stable” and “default”. Tests on these branches are supposed to pass with the corresponding “default” and “stable” branch from core Mercurial. The documentation is built from the tip of stable.

In addition, we have compatibility branches to check tests on older versions of Mercurial. They are the “mercurial-x.y” branches. They are used to apply expected test changes only, no code changes should happen there.

Test output changes from a changeset in core should add the following line to their patch description:

CORE-TEST-OUTPUT-UPDATE: <CORE-NODE-ID>

Format-source config

Format source helps smooth out the pain of merging after auto-formatting. Follow the instructions for install here:

Then update both your global and repo config files:

$ hg config -l # add the lines below
[extensions]
formatsource =

[format-source]
byteify-strings = python3 ~/workspace/octobus/mercurial-devel/contrib/byteify-strings.py --dictiter --treat-as-kwargs kwargs opts commitopts TROUBLES --allow-attr-methods
byteify-strings:mode.input = file
byteify-strings:mode.output = pipe

Release Checklist

  • make sure the tests are happy on all supported versions,

    You can use the contrib/merge-test-compat.sh to merge with the test compatibility branches.

  • make sure there is no code difference between the compat branches and stable (no diff within hgext3rd/),

  • update the testedwith variable for all extensions (remove ‘.dev’):

    • hgext3rd/evolve/metadata.py

    • hgext3rd/topic/__init__.py

    • hgext3rd/pullbundle.py

  • make sure the changelog is up to date,

  • add a date to the changelog entry for the target version,

  • update the __version__ field of all relevant extensions:

    • hgext3rd/evolve/metadata.py

    • hgext3rd/topic/__init__.py

    • hgext3rd/pullbundle.py (if touched)

  • create a new Debian entry:

    • debchange –newversion x.y.z-1 “new upstream release”

    • debchange –release

  • sanity check install and sdist targets of setup.py:

    • python setup.py install –home=$(mktemp -d)

    • python setup.py sdist

  • tag the commit,

  • push and publish the tag,

  • upload the tarball to PyPI,

  • make an announcement on evolve-testers@mercurial-scm.org (possibly on mercurial@mercurial-scm.org too),

  • bump versions of all extensions and add ‘.dev’ (see existing commits as an example):

    • hgext3rd/evolve/metadata.py

    • hgext3rd/topic/__init__.py

    • hgext3rd/pullbundle.py

    The version we use on the stable branch during development should be x.y.z+1.dev. The version of the default branch should be x.y+1.0.dev.

  • merge stable into default.

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