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Microsoft SQL Scripter Command-Line Tool

Project description

We’re excited to introduce mssql-scripter, a multi-platform command line experience for scripting SQL Server databases.

Installation

$ pip install mssql-scripter

Please refer to the installation guide for detailed install instructions.

Usage

For usage and help content, pass in the -h parameter, for example:

$ mssql-scripter -h

Here are a example commands that run against the AdventureWorks database:

# generate DDL scripts for all database objects and DML scripts (INSERT statements) for all tables in the Adventureworks database and save the script to a file
# By default only the schema is scripted out.
$ mssql-scripter -S localhost -d AdventureWorks -U sa

# script the database schema and data to a file.
$ mssql-scripter -S localhost -d AdventureWorks -U sa --schema-and-data  > ./adventureworks.sql

# execute the generated above script with sqlcmd
$ sqlcmd -S mytestserver -U sa -i ./adventureworks.sql

# generate DDL scripts for the database objects that contain 'Employee' to stdout
$ mssql-scripter -S localhost -d AdventureWorks -U sa --include-objects Employee

# generate DDL scripts for the dbo schema to a file
$ mssql-scripter -S localhost -d AdventureWorks -U sa --include-objects dbo. > ./dboschema.sql

# change a schema name in the generated DDL script
# 1) generate DDL scripts for all database objects in the Adventureworks database
# 2) pipe generated script to sed and change all occurrences of SalesLT to SalesLT_test and save the script to a file
$ mssql-scripter scripter -S localhost -d Adventureworks -U sa | sed -e "s/SalesLT./SalesLT_test./g" > adventureworks_SalesLT_test.sql

# script the dbo data to a file.
$ mssql-scripter -S localhost -d AdventureWorks -U sa --include-objects dbo. --data-only > ./dboschema.sql

# set environment variable MSSQL_SCRIPTER_CONNECTION_STRING with a connection string.
$ export MSSQL_SCRIPTER_CONNECTION_STRING='Server=myServerAddress;Database=myDataBase;User Id=myUsername;Password=myPassword;'
$ mssql-scripter

# set environment variable MSSQL_SCRIPTER_PASSWORD with database password so no password input is required.
$ export MSSQL_SCRIPTER_PASSWORD='ABC123'
$ mssql-scripter -S localhost -d AdventureWorks2014 -U sa

Options

$ mssql-scripter -h
usage: mssql-scripter [-h] [--connection-string  | -S ] [-d] [-U] [-P] [-f]
                  [--data-only | --schema-and-data]
                  [--script-create | --script-drop | --script-drop-create]
                  [--target-server-version {2005,2008,2008R2,2012,2014,2016,vNext,AzureDB,AzureDW}]
                  [--target-server-edition {Standard,PersonalExpress,Enterprise,Stretch}]
                  [--include-objects [[...]]] [--exclude-objects [[...]]]
                  [--ansi-padding] [--append] [--check-for-existence] [-r]
                  [--convert-uddts] [--include-dependencies] [--headers]
                  [--constraint-names] [--unsupported-statements]
                  [--object-schema] [--bindings] [--collation]
                  [--defaults] [--extended-properties] [--logins]
                  [--object-permissions] [--owner] [--use-database]
                  [--statistics] [--change-tracking] [--check-constraints]
                  [--data-compressions] [--foreign-keys]
                  [--full-text-indexes] [--indexes] [--primary-keys]
                  [--triggers] [--unique-keys] [--display-progress]
                  [--enable-toolsservice-logging] [--version]

Microsoft SQL Server Scripter Command Line Tool. Version 1.0.0a1

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --connection-string   Connection string of database to script. If connection
                        string and server are not supplied, defaults to value
                        in Environment Variable
                        MSSQL_SCRIPTER_CONNECTION_STRING.
  -S , --server         Server name.
  -d , --database       Database name.
  -U , --user           Login ID for server.
  -P , --password       Password.
  -f , --file           Output file name.
  --data-only           Generate scripts that contains data only.
  --schema-and-data     Generate scripts that contain schema and data.
  --script-create       Script object CREATE statements.
  --script-drop         Script object DROP statements
  --script-drop-create  Script object CREATE and DROP statements.
  --target-server-version {2005,2008,2008R2,2012,2014,2016,vNext,AzureDB,AzureDW}
                        Script only features compatible with the specified SQL
                        Version.
  --target-server-edition {Standard,PersonalExpress,Enterprise,Stretch}
                        Script only features compatible with the specified SQL
                        Server database edition.
  --include-objects [ [ ...]]
                        Database objects to include in script.
  --exclude-objects [ [ ...]]
                        Database objects to exclude from script.
  --ansi-padding        Generates ANSI Padding statements.
  --append              Append script to file.
  --check-for-existence
                        Check for database object existence.
  -r, --continue-on-error
                        Continue scripting on error.
  --convert-uddts       Convert user-defined data types to base types.
  --include-dependencies
                        Generate script for the dependent objects for each
                        object scripted.
  --headers             Include descriptive headers for each object scripted.
  --constraint-names    Include system constraint names to enforce declarative
                        referential integrity.
  --unsupported-statements
                        Include statements in the script that are not
                        supported on the target SQL Server Version.
  --object-schema       Prefix object names with the object schema.
  --bindings            Script options to set binding options.
  --collation           Script the objects that use collation.
  --defaults            Script the default values.
  --extended-properties
                        Script the extended properties for each object
                        scripted.
  --logins              Script all logins available on the server, passwords
                        will not be scripted.
  --object-permissions  Generate object-level permissions.
  --owner               Script owner for the objects.
  --use-database        Generate USE DATABASE statement.
  --statistics          Script all statistics.
  --change-tracking     Script the change tracking information.
  --check-constraints   Script the check constraints for each table or view
                        scripted.
  --data-compressions   Script the data compression information.
  --foreign-keys        Script the foreign keys for each table scripted.
  --full-text-indexes   Script the full-text indexes for each table or indexed
                        view scripted.
  --indexes             Script the indexes (XML and clustered) for each table
                        or indexed view scripted.
  --primary-keys        Script the primary keys for each table or view
                        scripted.
  --triggers            Script the triggers for each table or view scripted.
  --unique-keys         Script the unique keys for each table or view
                        scripted.
  --display-progress    Display scripting progress.
  --enable-toolsservice-logging
                        Enable verbose logging.
  --version             show program's version number and exit

Reporting issues and feedback

If you encounter any bugs with the tool please file an issue in the Issues section of our GitHub repo.

Code of Conduct

This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct.

For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact opencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments.

License

mssql-scritper is licensed under the MIT license.

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