Learnosity CLI tool (lrn-cli)

The lrn-cli tool allows the exchange of JSON payloads with the Learnosity APIs without having to worry about signature generation.

In a nutshell, it can be used as follows:

lrn-cli [--profile <PROFILE>|--consumer-key <KEY> --consumer-secret <SECRET>] [--region <REGION>]
	  --request-json '<REQUEST>' [--update|--set|--delete] \
	  <API> <ENDPOINT>

By default, the demonstration consumer credentials will be used if none are specified.

If --request-json is not specified, the request will be read from standard input, or an alternative JSON file can be provided through --file.

Documentation about all the options is available with the --help flag to both the base tool, and each API.

lrn-cli --help

Getting started

Setup

The simplest way to install, if you don't intend to develop, is via pip3 (or pip).

pip3 install lrn-cli

If you intend to make changes to the codebase, you can get run from a clone of the git repository.

git clone git@github.com:Learnosity/lrn-cli
cd lrn-cli
make
. .venv/lrn-cli/bin/activate

See at the end of this file for other development-related information.

Configuration

While most parameters (credentials, environment, version, region, ...) can be specified on the command line, they can also be set as environment variables (LRN_... as documented in the --help output of the main and sub-commands, if relevant).

lrn-cli also supports credentials and configuration files. By default, these are ~/.learnosity/credentials and ~/.learnosity/config respectively. You may need to create a ~/.learnosity directory before creating these files.

Both are formatted as simple INI file, with sections in square brackets, and parameters set within the section. Those entries can be selected for use with either the --profile command line option, or the LRN_PROFILE environment variable.

If the profile provided is not found, and keys not otherwise specified, lrn-cli will default to the learnosity-demos consumer key.

Credentials file

The credentials file allows you to specify named consumer key and secret pairs. By default, it is in ~/.learnosity/credentials.

[default]
consumer_key=yis0TYCu7U9V4o7M
consumer_secret=74c5fd430cf1242a527f6223aebd42d30464be22

[some-other-consumer]
consumer_key=X
consumer_secret=Y

[staging]
consumer_key=X
consumer_secret=Y

Configuration file

The config file allows additional parameters to be specified, such as environment, region and version. By default, it is in ~/.learnosity/config.

[default]
region=au
version=v2020.2.LTS

[old-lts]
version=v2020.1.LTS
source_profile=default

[staging]
environment=staging
version=v2020.2.LTS

The source_profile allows to fetch a differently-named set of consumers credentials.

Action

The default action is GET. Different actions can be selected by using the switches --set, --update, or --delete. These are mutually exclusive: if more than one occurs, the last will be the effective action. (There is a --get switch as well, though this is less useful, since GET is the default.)

Examples

Getting the status of a session, passing the request from the command line arguments.

$ API=data
$ ENDPOINT=/sessions/statuses
$ lrn-cli -l debug -R  '{ "limit": 1, "session_ids": ["4562ae00-0f59-6d3c-860b-74b7b5579b32"] }' ${API} ${ENDPOINT}
2019-10-22 14:22:25,490 DEBUG:Using request JSON from command line argument
2019-10-22 14:22:25,491 DEBUG:Sending GET request to https://data.learnosity.com/v1/sessions/statuses ...
[
 {
  "user_id": "open_web_demo1",
  "activity_id": "Demo Activity Id",
  "num_attempted": 0,
  "num_questions": 5,
  "session_id": "4562ae00-0f59-6d3c-860b-74b7b5579b32",
  "session_duration": 0,
  "status": "Incomplete",
  "dt_saved": "2019-10-21T23:48:31Z",
  "dt_started": "2019-10-21T23:48:29Z",
  "dt_completed": null
 }
]

Getting the last authored Item, passing the request from standard input.

$ echo '{ "limit": 1 }' | lrn-cli -l debug data /itembank/items
2019-10-22 14:24:07,108 DEBUG:Reading request json from <_io.TextIOWrapper name='<stdin>' mode='r' encoding='UTF-8'>...
2019-10-22 14:24:07,108 DEBUG:Sending GET request to https://data.learnosity.com/v1/itembank/items ...
[
 {
  "reference": "1de592c9-0af5-4a58-8d47-75c304ec654e",
  "title": null,
  "workflow": null,
  "metadata": null,
  "note": "",
  "source": "",
  "definition": {
   "widgets": [
    {
     "reference": "10f24a41-64ad-4d08-ab44-cc7469e324ba",
     "widget_type": "response"
    },
    {
     "reference": "27093a4b-19cb-4517-9d47-557241577ec2",
     "widget_type": "response"
    }
   ],
   "template": "dynamic"
  },
  "description": "",
  "status": "published",
  "questions": [
   {
    "reference": "10f24a41-64ad-4d08-ab44-cc7469e324ba",
    "type": "mcq"
   },
   {
    "reference": "27093a4b-19cb-4517-9d47-557241577ec2",
    "type": "mcq"
   }
  ],
  "features": [],
  "tags": {}
 }
]

Development

A few handy dependencies to support development can be installed in the virtualenv with

make pip-requirements-dev

Running Tests

Run make test.

Creating a new release

Run make release.

This requires GNU-flavoured UNIX tools (particularly gsed). If these are not the default on your system, you'll need to install them, e.g. for OS X,

brew install gsed coreutils

Deploying to PyPi

Run make dist-upload.

You will need to be set up as a maintainer in order to do this.