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a quick tool base dict for mysql and sqlite

Project description

Cator

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简介

支持 mysql和sqlite数据库, 在现有连接对象Connection 基础上进行增强

返回数据统一为dict 字典

无论使用什么数据库驱动都支持4种占位符:

paramstyle support Meaning example
qmark OK Question mark style ...WHERE name=?
numeric - Numeric, positional style ...WHERE name=:1
named OK Named style ...WHERE name=:name
format OK ANSI C printf format codes ...WHERE name=%s
pyformat OK Python extended format codes ...WHERE name=%(name)s

安装

pip install cator

使用示例

指定 autocommit 模式

import cator

# mysql
db_url = "mysql://root:123456@127.0.0.1:3306/data?charset=utf8&autocommit=true"

# sqlite
db_url = 'sqlite:///data.db?isolation_level=null'

# open Database
db = cator.connect(db_url)

# close
db.close()

接口

Database类

class DatabaseProxy:
    def table(self, table_name):
        pass

    def select(self, operation, params=()):
        pass

    def select_one(self, operation, params=()):
        pass

    def update(self, operation, params=()):
        pass

    def delete(self, operation, params=()):
        pass

    def insert(self, operation, params: Union[list, dict]):
        pass

    def insert_one(self, operation, params: Union[tuple, dict] = ()):
        pass

    def before_execute(self, operation, params=None):
        pass

    def after_execute(self, cursor):
        pass

    def execute(self, operation, params=None):
        pass

    def cursor(self, *args, **kwargs):
        """return cursor object"""

    def connect(self):
        """connect database"""

    def close(self):
        """close connection"""

    def commit(self):
        pass

    def rollback(self):
        pass

Table 类

class Table:

    @property
    def total(self):
        pass

    def insert(self, data: Union[dict, list]):
        pass

    def insert_one(self, data: dict):
        pass

    def delete_by_id(self, uid):
        pass

    def update_by_id(self, uid, data):
        pass

    def select_by_id(self, uid):
        pass

扩展 peewee

通过DatabaseProxy类,使得peewee原生sql查询进行增强

from peewee import MySQLDatabase
from cator import DatabaseProxy


config = {
    'host': 'localhost',
    'port': 3306,
    'user': 'root',
    'password': '123456',
    'database': 'data',
    'charset': 'utf8mb4',
}

db = MySQLDatabase(**config)

# use cator database proxy
db_proxy = DatabaseProxy(db)

DatabaseProxy类接收一个Connection对象,只需要实现以下4个方法即可

class Connection(ABC):
    def close(self):
        pass

    def commit(self):
        pass

    def rollback(self):
        pass

    def cursor(self):
        pass

注意问题

  1. 使用时需注意链接超时问题
  2. cator支持了autocommit自动提交,默认关闭,如有需要可以打开,
  3. 如果需要执行事务就需要关闭自动提交

cator基于以下模块进行了改进

  1. myquery
  2. aquery
  3. puremysql
  4. pythink

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