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Up to date simple useragent faker with real world database

Project description

fake-useragent
==============

:info: Up to date simple useragent faker with real world database

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/travis/hellysmile/fake-useragent.svg
:target: https://travis-ci.org/hellysmile/fake-useragent

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/hellysmile/fake-useragent.svg
:target: https://coveralls.io/r/hellysmile/fake-useragent

.. image:: https://landscape.io/github/hellysmile/fake-useragent/master/landscape.svg?style=flat
:target: https://landscape.io/github/hellysmile/fake-useragent/master

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/fake-useragent.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/fake-useragent

Features
********

* grabs up to date ``useragent`` from `useragentstring.com <http://useragentstring.com/>`_
* randomize with real world statistic via `w3schools.com <https://www.w3schools.com/browsers/browsers_stats.asp>`_

Installation
------------

.. code-block:: shell

pip install fake-useragent

Usage
-----

.. code-block:: python

from fake_useragent import UserAgent
ua = UserAgent()

ua.ie
# Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 9.0; en-US);
ua.msie
# Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_3; Trident/6.0)'
ua['Internet Explorer']
# Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; GTB7.4; InfoPath.2; SV1; .NET CLR 3.3.69573; WOW64; en-US)
ua.opera
# Opera/9.80 (X11; Linux i686; U; ru) Presto/2.8.131 Version/11.11
ua.chrome
# Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/22.0.1216.0 Safari/537.2'
ua.google
# Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_4) AppleWebKit/537.13 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/24.0.1290.1 Safari/537.13
ua['google chrome']
# Mozilla/5.0 (X11; CrOS i686 2268.111.0) AppleWebKit/536.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/20.0.1132.57 Safari/536.11
ua.firefox
# Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; Win64; x64; rv:16.0.1) Gecko/20121011 Firefox/16.0.1
ua.ff
# Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux i686; rv:15.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/15.0.1
ua.safari
# Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 6_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/536.26 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/6.0 Mobile/10A5355d Safari/8536.25

# and the best one, random via real world browser usage statistic
ua.random

Notes
-----

``fake-useragent`` store collected data at your os temp dir, like ``/tmp``

If You want to update saved database just:

.. code-block:: python

from fake_useragent import UserAgent
ua = UserAgent()
ua.update()

If You don't want cache database or no writable file system:

.. code-block:: python

from fake_useragent import UserAgent
ua = UserAgent(cache=False)

Sometimes, `useragentstring.com <http://useragentstring.com/>`_ or `w3schools.com <https://www.w3schools.com/browsers/browsers_stats.asp>`_ changes their html, or down, in such case
``fake-useragent`` uses hosted cache server `heroku.com <https://fake-useragent.herokuapp.com/browsers/0.1.5>`_ fallback

If You don't want to use hosted cache server (version 0.1.5 added)

.. code-block:: python

from fake_useragent import UserAgent
ua = UserAgent(use_cache_server=False)

In very rare case, if hosted cache server and sources will be
unavailable ``fake-useragent`` wont be able to download data: (version 0.1.3 added)

.. code-block:: python

from fake_useragent import UserAgent
ua = UserAgent()

# Traceback (most recent call last):
# ...
# fake_useragent.errors.FakeUserAgentError

# You can catch it via

from fake_useragent import FakeUserAgentError

try:
ua = UserAgent()
except FakeUserAgentError:
pass

If You will try to get unknown browser: (version 0.1.3 changed)

.. code-block:: python

from fake_useragent import UserAgent
ua = UserAgent()
ua.best_browser
# Traceback (most recent call last):
# ...
# fake_useragent.errors.FakeUserAgentError

You can completely disable ANY annoying exception with adding ``fallback``: (version 0.1.4 added)

.. code-block:: python

import fake_useragent

ua = fake_useragent.UserAgent(fallback='Your favorite Browser')
# in case if something went wrong, one more time it is REALLY!!! rare case
ua.random == 'Your favorite Browser'

Want to control location of data file? (version 0.1.4 added)

.. code-block:: python

import fake_useragent

# I am STRONGLY!!! recommend to use version suffix
location = '/home/user/fake_useragent%s.json' % fake_useragent.VERSION

ua = fake_useragent.UserAgent(path=location)
ua.random

If you need to safe some attributes from overriding them in UserAgent by ``__getattr__`` method
use ``safe_attrs`` you can pass there attributes names.
At least this will prevent you from raising FakeUserAgentError when attribute not found.

For example, when using fake_useragent with `injections <https://github.com/tailhook/injections>`_ you need to:

.. code-block:: python

import fake_useragent

ua = fake_useragent.UserAgent(safe_attrs=('__injections__',))

Please, do not use if you don't understand why you need this.
This is magic for rarely extreme case.

Experiencing issues???
----------------------

Make sure that You using latest version!!!

.. code-block:: shell

pip install -U fake-useragent

Check version via python console: (version 0.1.4 added)

.. code-block:: python

import fake_useragent

print(fake_useragent.VERSION)

And You are always welcome to post `issues <https://github.com/hellysmile/fake-useragent/issues>`_

Please do not forget mention version that You are using

Tests
-----

.. code-block:: console

pip install tox
tox

Changelog
---------

* 0.1.6 April 2, 2017
- fixes bug ``use_cache_server`` do not affected anything
- `w3schools.com <https://www.w3schools.com/browsers/browsers_stats.asp>`_ moved to ``https``
- ``verify_ssl`` options added, by default it is ``True`` (``urllib.urlopen` ssl context for Python 2.7.9- and 3.4.3- is not supported)

* 0.1.5 February 28, 2017
- added ``ua.edge`` alias to Internet Explorer
- w3schools.com starts displaying ``Edge`` statistic
- Python 2.6 is not tested anymore
- ``use_cache_server`` option added
- Increased ``fake_useragent.settings.HTTP_TIMEOUT`` to 5 seconds

* 0.1.4 December 14, 2016
- Added custom data file location support
- Added ``fallback`` browser support, in case of unavailable data sources
- Added alias ``fake_useragent.FakeUserAgent`` for ``fake_useragent.UserAgent``
- Added alias ``fake_useragent.UserAgentError`` for ``fake_useragent.FakeUserAgentError``
- Reduced ``fake_useragent.settings.HTTP_TIMEOUT`` to 3 seconds
- Started migration to new data file format
- Simplified a lot 4+ years out of date code
- Better thread/greenlet safety
- Added verbose logging
- Added ``safe_attrs`` for prevent overriding by ``__getattr__``

* 0.1.3 November 24, 2016
- Added hosted data file, when remote services is unavailable
- Raises ``fake_useragent.errors.FakeUserAgentError`` in case when there is not way to download data
- Raises ``fake_useragent.errors.FakeUserAgentError`` instead of ``None`` in case of unknown browser
- Added ``gevent.sleep`` support in ``gevent`` patched environment when trying to download data

* X.X.X xxxxxxx xx, xxxx
- xxxxx ?????

Authors
-------

You can visit `authors page <https://github.com/hellysmile/fake-useragent/blob/master/AUTHORS>`_

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