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General utility modules that supply commonly-used functionality

Project description

Overview

jaraco.util contains a number of nominally useful, reusable classes and functions. They’re designed to be intuitively named and self-documenting (many with extensive doctests). Browse the source for details.

Highlights

Some of the more interesting modules include:

  • .dictlib contains RangeMap, a dictionary-like object that maps a range of values to a given value.

Status and License

jaraco.util provides miscellaneous utility functions used across projects developed by the author.

jaraco.util is written by Jason R. Coombs. It is licensed under an MIT-style permissive license.

You can install it with easy_install jaraco.util, or grab the code from the mercurial repository.

Changes

8.0

  • Package no longer uses 2to3 for Python 3 support, but instead relies on a unified code base and compatibility routines (including six).

  • Moved wallpaper module to jaraco.desktop project.

7.2

  • dictlib.FrozenDict now supplies .copy.

  • Fixed issue in FrozenDict where .__eq__ didn’t work on other FrozenDict instances.

7.1

  • Added dictlib.FrozenDict.

7.0

  • Moved blowfish module to jaraco.crypto.

  • Moved image module to jaraco.imaging.

6.8

  • Added string.simple_html_strip.

6.7

  • Added itertools.unique_everseen from Python docs.

6.6

  • Added dateutil.parse_timedelta.

6.5

  • Added itertools.remove_duplicates and itertools.every_other.

  • functools.compose now allows the innermost function to take arbitrary arguments.

6.4

  • Added dictlib.BijectiveMap.

6.3

  • Added cmdline module.

6.2

  • Added IntervalGovernor to timing module. Allows one to decorate a function, causing that function to only be called once per interval, despite the number of calls attempted.

  • Added itertools.suppress_exceptions. Use it to iterate over callables, suppressing exceptions.

6.1

  • Added context module, with a null_context context manager. It is suitable for taking the place of a real context when no context is needed.

6.0

  • itertools.always_iterable now returns an empty iterable when the input is None. This approach appears to work better for the majority of use-cases.

5.5

  • Added itertools.is_empty.

5.4

  • Added context manager support in timing.Stopwatch.

5.3.1

  • Fixed issue with dictlib.RangeMap.get so that it now works as one would expect.

5.3

  • Added string.words for retrieving words from an identifier, even if it is camelCased.

5.2

  • Added string.indent.

5.1

  • Added functools.once, a rudimentary caching function to ensure an expensive or non-idempotent function is not expensive on subsequent calls and is idempotent.

5.0

  • Renamed method in KeyTransformingDict from key_transform to transform_key.

  • Fixed critical NameErrors in jaraco.util.logging.

  • Enabled custom parameters in logging.setup.

4.4

  • Extracted KeyTransformingDict from FoldedCaseKeyedDict with much more complete handling of key transformation.

4.3

  • Added jaraco.filesystem.recursive_glob, which acts like a regular glob, but recurses into sub-directories.

4.2

  • Added dictlib.DictStack for stacking dictionaries on one another.

  • Added string.global_format and string.namespace_format for formatting a string with globals and with both globals and locals.

4.1

  • Added jaraco.util.dictlib.IdentityOverrideMap

  • Added jaraco.util.itertools.always_iterable

  • All modules now use unicode literals, consistent with Python 3 syntax

4.0

The entire package was combed through for deprecated modules. Many of the modules and functions were moved or renamed for clarity and to match modern PEP-8 naming recommendations.

  • Renamed jaraco.util.iter_ to jaraco.util.itertools

  • Renamed jaraco.util.cmp_ to jaraco.util.cmp

  • Moved PasswordGenerator to jaraco.util.auth

  • Updated callable() to use technique that’s good for all late Python versions

  • Removed jaraco.util.odict (use py26compat.collections.OrderedDict for Python 2.6 and earlier).

  • Renamed many functions and methods to conform more to the PEP-8 convention:

    • jaraco.util

      • Moved make_rows, grouper, bisect, groupby_saved, and FetchingQueue to itertools module. Renamed groupby_saved to GroubySaved.

      • Moved trim to string module.

      • Moved Stopwatch to new timing module.

      • Moved splitter to string.Splitter.

      • Removed replaceLists.

      • Moved readChunks to filesystem.read_chunks.

      • Moved coerce_number and ordinalth to new numbers module.

      • Moved callable to jaraco.lang.python module.

      • Moved randbytes to random module.

    • jaraco.dateutil

      • ConstructDatetime is now DatetimeConstructor.construct_datetime

      • DatetimeRound is now datetime_round

      • GetNearestYearForDay is now get_nearest_year_for_day

      • Removed getPeriodSeconds, getDateFormatString, and GregorianDate backward-compatibility aliases.

    • jaraco.filesystem

      • GetUniquePathname is now get_unique_pathname

      • GetUniqueFilename has been removed.

    • jaraco.logging

      • Removed deprecated add_options.

      • methods, attributes, and parameters on TimeStampFileHandler updated.

  • Removed jaraco.filesystem.change (moved to jaraco.windows project).

  • Added jaraco.util.filesystem.tempfile_context.

  • Removed jaraco.util.excel (functionality moved to jaraco.office project).

  • Removed jaraco.util.timers (functionality moved to jaraco.windows project).

  • Removed jaraco.util.scratch (unused).

  • Removed jaraco.util.xml_.

  • Added jaraco.util.exceptions.suppress_exception.

  • Added jaraco.util.itertools.last.

  • Moved jaraco.util.dictlib.NonDataProperty to jaraco.util.properties.

3.9.2

  • Another attempt to avoid SandboxViolation errors on some Python installations (Python 2 only).

3.9.1

  • Address attribute error for some older versions of distribute and setuptools.

3.9

  • dictlib.RangeMap now uses PEP-8 naming. Use sort_params and key_match_comparator for the constructor and undefined_value, last_item, and first_item class attributes.

  • Added jaraco.util.bitutil.BitMask metaclass.

3.8.1

  • jaraco namespace package now supports py2exe

  • ItemsAsAttributes now works with dicts that customize __getitem__

3.8

  • jaraco.util.logging now supports ArgumentParser with add_arguments and setup. add_options has been replaced with add_arguments for both OptionParser and ArgumentParser and is deprecated.

  • Added jaraco.util.exceptions with a function for determining if a callable throws a specific exception.

  • Added is_decodable and is_binary to jaraco.util.string.

3.7

  • Added jaraco.util.dictlib.DictAdapter.

  • Added jaraco.util.dictlib.ItemsAsAttributes.

  • Added wallpaper script by Samuel Huckins with added support for Windows.

  • Added stream.Tee (for outputting to multiple streams).

  • Fix for NameErrors.

  • Added cross-platform getch function.

  • Added several new functions to iter_.

  • Enhanced EditableFile with support for non-ascii text and capturing a diff after changes are made.

3.6

  • Added jaraco.util.editor (with EditableFile for editing strings in a subprocess editor).

3.5.1

  • Removed apng from .image so the package now installs on Python 2.5 with only one error.

3.5

  • Added jaraco.util.iter_.window and .nwise

  • Added jaraco.util.filesystem.ensure_dir_exists decorator

  • Added jaraco.util.iter_.Peekable iterator wrapper

  • Moved jaraco.util.package to jaraco.develop project

3.4

  • Adding jaraco.util.concurrency

3.3

  • Added prorating calculator and console script calc-prorate.

  • Added iter_.peek

  • Renamed QuickTimer to Stopwatch - modified to PEP8 specs

  • Adding jaraco.filesystem.DirectoryStack

  • Added iter_.one and iter_.first

3.2

  • Removed release module and moved its function to the package module.

3.1

  • Added skip_first to jaraco.util.iter_

  • Moved rss module to jaraco.net package.

  • Bug fixes in iter_.flatten.

  • Restored Python 2 compatibility and implemented 2to3 for deployment. jaraco.util is now easy_installable on Python 2 and Python 3.

3.0.1

  • More Python 3 changes.

  • Fixes bug in jaraco.util.meta.LeafClassesMeta.

  • Added jaraco.util.string.local_format

3.0

This version includes many backwards-incompatible changes.

  • May require Python 2.6

  • Removed powerball module

  • Refactored RangeMap: RangeValueUndefined, RangeItem/First/Last moved into RangeMap class. RangeValueUndefined, RangeItemFirst, and RangeItemLast are now instances, not classes. Renamed to UndefinedValue, Item, FirstItem, LastItem.

  • Renamed DictMap function to dict_map

  • Renamed iter_.evalAll to iter_.consume and evalN to consume_n

  • More Python 3 improvements

  • Added rss feed handler (this perhaps this belongs in jaraco.net, and may be moved in the future)

  • Renamed ciString to jaraco.util.string.FoldedCase and added support for sorting case-insensitive strings

  • Added some useful iterator tools.

  • Added bitutil, based on some functions in jaraco.input

  • Added some rich comparison mixins in jaraco.util.cmp_

  • Added PasswordGenerator from jaraco.site

  • Added logging module for commonly-used logging patterns

2.3

  • Minor fixes, primarily to deployment techniques

  • Mostly Python 3 compatible.

  • Final release before major refactoring.

2.2

  • First release with documentation.

2.1

  • Added package release script.

  • Added RelativePath, a class for manipulating file system paths

  • Added trim function

2.0

  • First release with no dependencies.

1.0

  • Initial release

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