Machine learning based prediction of photonic device fabrication
Project description
PreFab
PreFab
models fabrication process induced structural variations in integrated photonic devices using deep learning. New insights into the capabilities of nanofabrication processes are uncovered and device design fidelity is enhanced in this virtual nanofabrication environment.
Prediction
PreFab
predicts process-induced structural variations such as corner rounding (both over and under etching), washing away of small lines and islands, and filling of narrow holes and channels in planar photonic devices. The designer then resimulates their (predicted) design to rapidly prototype the expected performance and make any necessary corrections prior to nanofabrication.
Predicted fabrication variation of a star structure on a silicon-on-insulator e-beam lithography process.
Correction
PreFab
also makes automatic corrections to device designs so that the fabricated outcome is closer to the nominal design. Less structural variation generally means less performance degradation from simulation to experiment.
Corrected fabrication of a star structure on a silicon-on-insulator e-beam lithography process.
Models
Each photonic foundry requires its own predictor and corrector models. These models are updated regularly based on data from recent fabrication runs. The following models are currently available:
Foundry | Process | Latest Version (Date) | Type | Status | Name | Usage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ANT | NanoSOI | v3 (Mar 5 2023) | Predictor | Beta | p_ANT_NanoSOI_v3 | Open |
ANT | NanoSOI | v3 (Mar 5 2023) | Corrector | Beta | c_ANT_NanoSOI_v3 | Open |
This list will update over time. Usage is subject to change. Please contact us or create an issue if you would like to see a new foundry and process modelled.
Installation
Local
Install the latest version of PreFab
locally using:
pip install prefab
Alternatively, you can clone this repository and then install in development mode using the command pip install -e .
in its directory. This will allow any changes made to the source code to be reflected in your Python module.
Online
You can also run the latest version of PreFab
online by following:
Getting Started
Please see the notebooks in /examples
to get started with making predictions.
Performance and Usage
Currently, PreFab
models are accessed through a serverless cloud platform that has the following limitations to keep in mind:
- 🐢 Inferencing is done on a CPU and will thus be relatively slow. GPU inferencing to come in future updates.
- 🥶 The first prediction may be slow, as the cloud server may have to perform a cold start and load the necessary model(s). After the first prediction, the server will be "hot" for some time and the subsequent predictions will be much quicker.
- 😊 Please be mindful of your usage. Start with small examples before scaling up to larger device designs, and please keep usage down to a reasonable amount in these early stages. Thank you!
License
This project is licensed under the terms of the LGPL-2.1 license. © 2023 PreFab Photonics.
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