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Library for accurate statistical calculations using Python.

Project description

Python Probabilities 🐍

Library for accurate statistical calculations using Python.

Binomial Distributions

Probability mass function

BinomialPD(r, n, p)

For the random variable X with the binomial distribution B(n, p), calculate the probability mass function.
Where r is the number of successes, n is the number of trials, and p is the probability of success.

Example
To calculate P(X=7) for the binomial distribution X~B(11, 0.33):

>>> from python_probabilities import BinomialPD
>>> BinomialPD(7, 11, 0.33)
0.029656979029412885

Cumulative distribution function

BinomialCD(r, n, p)

For the random variable X with the binomial distribution B(n, p), calculate the cumulative distribution function.
Where r is the number of successes, n is the number of trials, and p is the probability of success.

Example
To calculate P(X≤7) for the binomial distribution X~B(11, 0.33):

>>> from python_probabilities import BinomialCD
>>> BinomialCD(7, 11, 0.33)
0.9912362670526581

Inverse cumulative distribution function

InvBinomial(q, n, p)

For the random variable X with the binomial distribution B(n, p), calculate the inverse for the cumulative distribution function.
Where q is the cumulative probability, n is the number of trials, and p is the probability of success.

InvBinomialCD(q, n, p) returns the smallest integer x such that BinomialCD(x, n, p) is greater than or equal to q.

Example
To calculate the corresponding value for r (the number of successes) given the value for q (the cumulative probability):

>>> from python_probabilities import BinomialCD, InvBinomialCD
>>> InvBinomialCD(0.9912362670526581, 11, 0.333)
7
>>> BinomialCD(7, 11, 0.333)
0.9912362670526581

Poisson Distributions

Probability mass function

PoissonPD(r, m)

For the random variable X with the poisson distribution Po(m), calculate the probability mass function.
Where r is the number of occurrences, and m is the mean rate of occurrence.

Example
To calculate P(X=7) for the poisson distribution X~Po(11.556):

>>> from python_probabilities import PoissonPD
>>> PoissonPD(11, 23.445)
0.0019380401123575617

Cumulative distribution function

PoissonCD(r, m)

For the random variable X with the poisson distribution Po(m), calculate the cumulative distribution function.
Where r is the number of occurrences, and m is the mean rate of occurrence.

Example
To calculate P(X≤7) for the poisson distribution X~Po(11.556):

>>> from python_probabilities import PoissonCD
>>> PoissonCD(11, 23.445)
0.0034549033698374467

Inverse cumulative distribution

InvPoissonCD(q, m)

For the random variable X with the poisson distribution Po(m), calculate the inverse for the cumulative distribution function.
Where q is the cumulative probability, and m is the mean rate of occurrence.

InvPoissonCD(q, m) returns the smallest integer x such that PoissonCD(x, m) is greater than or equal to q.

Example
To calculate the corresponding value for r (number of occurrences) given the values for q (cumulative probability):

>>> from python_probabilities import PoissonCD, InvPoissonCD
>>> InvPoissonCD(0.0034549033698374467, 23.445)
11
>>> PoissonCD(11, 23.445)
0.0034549033698374467

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