A Python JSON-RPC over HTTP with flask and gevent
Project description
flaskJSONRPCServer
This library is an extended implementation of server for JSON-RPC protocol. It supports only json-rpc 2.0 specification for now, which includes batch submission, keyword arguments, notifications, etc.
Requirements
Python2.6 or Python2.7
Flask >= 0.10 (not tested with older version)
Gevent >= 1.0 (optionally, but recommended)
How to install
Documentation
Simple example
Licensing
Pros
Lib ready for production, we use it in some products
Lib tested over “highload” (over 60 connections per second, 24/7 and it’s not simulation) with Gevent enabled and no stability issues or memory leak (this is why i’m wrote this library)
Auto CORS
Simple switching to Gevent as backend
Auto fallback to JSONP on GET requests (for old browsers, that don’t support CORS like IE<10)
Dispatchers can simply get info about connection (IP, Cookies, Headers)
Dispatchers can simply set Cookies, change output Headers, change output format for JSONP requests
Lib fully support Notification requests (see example/notify.py)
Lib supports restarting server (see example/restart.py)
Lib supports hot-reloading of API (see example/hotReload1.py, example/hotReload2.py)
Lib supports multiple servers in one app (see example/multiple.py)
Lib supports merging with another WSGI app on the same IP:PORT (see example/mergeFlaskApp.py)
Lib supports different execution-backends, for example multiprocessing (see example/parallelExecuting.py)
Lib supports locking (you can lock all server or specific dispatchers)
Lib supports different serializing-backends so you can implement any protocol, not only JSON
Lib supports individual settings for different dispatchers. For example one of them can be processed with parallel (multiprocess) backend, other with standard processing
Lib collects self speed-stats
Cons
Not fully documentated. For now only examples in package and API documentation.
Lib not has decorators, so it not a “Flask-way” (this can be simply added, but i not use decorators, sorry)
Lib not covered with tests.
Install
pip install flaskJSONRPCServer
Examples
Simple server. More examples you can find in directory example/
import sys, time, random
from flaskJSONRPCServer import flaskJSONRPCServer
class mySharedMethods:
def random(self):
# Sipmly return random value (0..mult)
return int(random.random()*65536)
class mySharedMethods2:
def random(self):
# Sipmly return random value (0..mult)
return round(random.random()*1, 1)
def echo(data='Hello world!'):
# Simply echo
return data
echo._alias='helloworld' #setting alias for method
def myip(_connection=None):
# Return client's IP
return 'Hello, %s!'%(_connection.ip)
def setcookie(_connection=None):
# Set cookie to client
print _connection.cookies
_connection.cookiesOut.append({'name':'myTestCookie', 'value':'Your IP is %s'%_connection.ip, 'domain':'byaka.name'})
return 'Setted'
def stats(_connection=None):
#return server's speed stats
return _connection.server.stats(inMS=True) #inMS=True return stats in milliseconds
def big(_connection=None):
_connection.allowCompress=True #allow compression for this method only
s="""
... large data here ...
"""
return s
big._alias=['bigdata', 'compressed'] #setting alias for method
if __name__=='__main__':
print 'Running api..'
# Creating instance of server
# <blocking> switch server to sync mode when <gevent> is False
# <cors> switch auto CORS support
# <gevent> switch to using Gevent as backend
# <debug> switch to logging connection's info from Flask
# <log> switch to logging debug info from flaskJSONRPCServer
# <fallback> switch auto fallback to JSONP on GET requests
# <allowCompress> switch auto compression
# <compressMinSize> set min limit for compression
# <tweakDescriptors> set descriptor's limit for server
# <jsonBackend> set JSON backend. Auto fallback to native when problems
# <notifBackend> set backend for Notify-requests
server=flaskJSONRPCServer(("0.0.0.0", 7001), blocking=False, cors=True, gevent=True, debug=False, log=False, fallback=True, allowCompress=False, jsonBackend='simplejson', notifBackend='simple', tweakDescriptors=[1000, 1000])
# Register dispatcher for all methods of instance
server.registerInstance(mySharedMethods(), path='/api')
# same name, but another path
server.registerInstance(mySharedMethods2(), path='/api2')
# Register dispatchers for single functions
server.registerFunction(setcookie, path='/api')
server.registerFunction(echo, path='/api')
server.registerFunction(myip, path='/api')
server.registerFunction(big, path='/api')
server.registerFunction(stats, path='/api')
# Run server
server.serveForever()
# Now you can access this api by path http://127.0.0.1:7001/api for JSON-RPC requests
# Or by path http://127.0.0.1:7001/api/<method>?jsonp=<callback>&(params) for JSONP requests
# For example by http://127.0.0.1:7001/api/echo?data=test_data&jsonp=jsonpCallback_129620
License
It is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (read).
Comments, bug reports
flaskJSONRPCServer resides on github. You can file issues or pull requests there.