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A Python JSON-RPC over HTTP with flask and gevent

Project description

python27 License PyPI version PyPI downloads

flaskJSONRPCServer

This library is an extended implementation of server for JSON-RPC protocol. It supports only json-rpc 2.0 specification for now, which includes batch submission, keyword arguments, notifications, etc.

Comments, bug reports

flaskJSONRPCServer resides on github. You can file issues or pull requests there.

Requirements

  • Python2.6 or Python2.7

  • Flask >= 0.10 (not tested with older version)

  • Gevent >= 1.0 (optionally, but recommended)

How to install

Documentation

Simple example

Licensing

Pros

  • Lib ready for production, we use it in some products

  • Lib tested over “highload” (over 60 connections per second, 24/7 and it’s not simulation) with Gevent enabled and no stability issues or memory leak (this is why i’m wrote this library)

  • Auto CORS

  • Simple switching to Gevent as backend

  • Auto fallback to JSONP on GET requests (for old browsers, that don’t support CORS like IE<10)

  • Dispatchers can simply get info about connection (IP, Cookies, Headers)

  • Dispatchers can simply set Cookies, change output Headers, change output format for JSONP requests

  • Lib fully support Notification requests (see example/notify.py)

  • Lib supports restarting server (see example/restart.py)

  • Lib supports hot-reloading of API (see example/hotReload1.py, example/hotReload2.py)

  • Lib supports multiple servers in one app (see example/multiple.py)

  • Lib supports merging with another WSGI app on the same IP:PORT (see example/mergeFlaskApp.py)

  • Lib supports different execution-backends, for example multiprocessing (see example/parallelExecuting.py)

  • Lib supports locking (you can lock all server or specific dispatchers)

  • Lib supports different serializing-backends so you can implement any protocol, not only JSON

  • Lib supports individual settings for different dispatchers. For example one of them can be processed with parallel (multiprocess) backend, other with standard processing

  • Lib collects self speed-stats

Cons

  • Not fully documentated. For now only examples in package and API documentation.

  • Lib not has decorators, so it not a “Flask-way” (this can be simply added, but i not use decorators, sorry)

  • Lib not covered with tests.

Install

pip install flaskJSONRPCServer

Examples

Simple server. More examples you can find in directory example/

import sys, time, random
from flaskJSONRPCServer import flaskJSONRPCServer

class mySharedMethods:
   def random(self):
      # Sipmly return random value (0..mult)
      return int(random.random()*65536)

class mySharedMethods2:
   def random(self):
      # Sipmly return random value (0..mult)
      return round(random.random()*1, 1)

def echo(data='Hello world!'):
   # Simply echo
   return data
echo._alias='helloworld' #setting alias for method

def myip(_connection=None):
   # Return client's IP
   return 'Hello, %s!'%(_connection.ip)

def setcookie(_connection=None):
   # Set cookie to client
   print _connection.cookies
   _connection.cookiesOut.append({'name':'myTestCookie', 'value':'Your IP is %s'%_connection.ip, 'domain':'byaka.name'})
   return 'Setted'

def stats(_connection=None):
   #return server's speed stats
   return _connection.server.stats(inMS=True) #inMS=True return stats in milliseconds

def big(_connection=None):
   _connection.allowCompress=True #allow compression for this method only
   s="""
... large data here ...
   """
   return s

big._alias=['bigdata', 'compressed'] #setting alias for method

if __name__=='__main__':
   print 'Running api..'
   # Creating instance of server
   #    <blocking>         switch server to sync mode when <gevent> is False
   #    <cors>             switch auto CORS support
   #    <gevent>           switch to using Gevent as backend
   #    <debug>            switch to logging connection's info from Flask
   #    <log>              switch to logging debug info from flaskJSONRPCServer
   #    <fallback>         switch auto fallback to JSONP on GET requests
   #    <allowCompress>    switch auto compression
   #    <compressMinSize>  set min limit for compression
   #    <tweakDescriptors> set descriptor's limit for server
   #    <jsonBackend>      set JSON backend. Auto fallback to native when problems
   #    <notifBackend>     set backend for Notify-requests
   server=flaskJSONRPCServer(("0.0.0.0", 7001), blocking=False, cors=True, gevent=True, debug=False, log=False, fallback=True, allowCompress=False, jsonBackend='simplejson', notifBackend='simple', tweakDescriptors=[1000, 1000])
   # Register dispatcher for all methods of instance
   server.registerInstance(mySharedMethods(), path='/api')
   # same name, but another path
   server.registerInstance(mySharedMethods2(), path='/api2')
   # Register dispatchers for single functions
   server.registerFunction(setcookie, path='/api')
   server.registerFunction(echo, path='/api')
   server.registerFunction(myip, path='/api')
   server.registerFunction(big, path='/api')
   server.registerFunction(stats, path='/api')
   # Run server
   server.serveForever()
   # Now you can access this api by path http://127.0.0.1:7001/api for JSON-RPC requests
   # Or by path http://127.0.0.1:7001/api/<method>?jsonp=<callback>&(params) for JSONP requests
   #    For example by http://127.0.0.1:7001/api/echo?data=test_data&jsonp=jsonpCallback_129620

License

It is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (read).

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