Skip to main content

Prospector: python static analysis tool

Project description

Latest Version of Prospector Build Status Code Health Test Coverage Documentation

Read This First!

Prospector was originally written as part of https://landscape.io and has been moved across to the PyCQA group of python code analysis tools to enable it to have more maintainers and more frequent bug fixes and updates.

The official version (which is still supported by myself, @carlio) is at https://github.com/PyCQA/prospector.

This fork is to keep a version which will continue to run under Python2, as various dependencies and libraries that prospector uses or tests - such as pylint, astroid, and Django - have stopped supporting python2.

This version of prospector will use older versions of those libraries in order to keep Python2 compatability, however, the main reason for this is to allow Landscape.io to continue checking python-2-based codebases. You are welcome to use this in your own projects and I will do my best to keep it working however the recommended use case in personal projects or your own CI setup is to migrate to using Python3 and the PyCQA version of prospector.

Additionally this fork will not support Python3 but instead be only supporting Python2.

About

Prospector is a tool to analyse Python code and output information about errors, potential problems, convention violations and complexity.

It brings together the functionality of other Python analysis tools such as Pylint, pep8, and McCabe complexity. See the Supported Tools documentation section for a complete list.

The primary aim of Prospector is to be useful ‘out of the box’. A common complaint of other Python analysis tools is that it takes a long time to filter through which errors are relevant or interesting to your own coding style. Prospector provides some default profiles, which hopefully will provide a good starting point and will be useful straight away, and adapts the output depending on the libraries your project uses.

Installation

Prospector can be installed using pip by running the following command:

pip install prospector

Optional dependencies for Prospector, such as pyroma can also be installed by running:

pip install prospector[with_pyroma]

For a list of all of the optional dependencies, see the optional extras section on the ReadTheDocs page on Supported Tools Extras.

For more detailed information on installing the tool, see the installation section of the tool’s main page on ReadTheDocs.

Documentation

Full documentation is available at ReadTheDocs.

Usage

Simply run prospector from the root of your project:

prospector

This will output a list of messages pointing out potential problems or errors, for example:

prospector.tools.base (prospector/tools/base.py):
    L5:0 ToolBase: pylint - R0922
    Abstract class is only referenced 1 times

Options

Run prospector --help for a full list of options and their effects.

Output Format

The default output format of prospector is designed to be human readable. For parsing (for example, for reporting), you can use the --output-format json flag to get JSON-formatted output.

Profiles

Prospector is configurable using “profiles”. These are composable YAML files with directives to disable or enable tools or messages. For more information, read the documentation about profiles.

If your code uses frameworks and libraries

Often tools such as pylint find errors in code which is not an error, for example due to attributes of classes being created at run time by a library or framework used by your project. For example, by default, pylint will generate an error for Django models when accessing objects, as the objects attribute is not part of the Model class definition.

Prospector mitigates this by providing an understanding of these frameworks to the underlying tools.

Prospector will try to intuit which libraries your project uses by detecting dependencies and automatically turning on support for the requisite libraries. You can see which adaptors were run in the metadata section of the report.

If Prospector does not correctly detect your project’s dependencies, you can specify them manually from the commandline:

prospector --uses django celery

Additionally, if Prospector is automatically detecting a library that you do not in fact use, you can turn off autodetection completely:

prospector --no-autodetect

Note that as far as possible, these adaptors have been written as plugins or augmentations for the underlying tools so that they can be used without requiring Prospector. For example, the Django support is available as a pylint plugin.

Strictness

Prospector has a configurable ‘strictness’ level which will determine how harshly it searches for errors:

prospector --strictness high

Possible values are verylow, low, medium, high, veryhigh.

Prospector does not include documentation warnings by default, but you can turn this on using the --doc-warnings flag.

License

Prospector is available under the GPLv2 License.

Project details


Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This version

0.1

Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

prospector2-0.1.tar.gz (50.0 kB view hashes)

Uploaded Source

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page